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Below is a family biography included in The History of Smith County, Tennessee published by Goodspeed Publishing Company in 1887.  These biographies are valuable for genealogy research in discovering missing ancestors or filling in the details of a family tree. Family biographies often include far more information than can be found in a census record or obituary.  Details will vary with each biography but will often include the date and place of birth, parent names including mothers' maiden name, name of wife including maiden name, her parents' names, name of children (including spouses if married), former places of residence, occupation details, military service, church and social organization affiliations, and more.  There are often ancestry details included that cannot be found in any other type of genealogical record.

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Dr. John Duncan Estes, a practicing physician and surgeon, of Elmwood, was born in 1841, in Wilson County, Tenn. He is the only surviving one of three children, born to Duncan N. and Fanny (Lawrence) Estes. The father was born in North Carolina about 1814, and came to Tennessee when a mere boy, locating in Wilson County, where he engaged in blacksmithing and farming. After his marriage with a native of the county (subject’s mother), who was born in 1814, Mr. Estes and family moved to Texas. A few years later he went to Tennessee, where he remained until the late War, when he moved to Illinois and from there to Kentucky where he died in 1864. He was a soldier in the Mexican war, and a stanch Union man during the late civil war. The mother died in 1846, in her native county. From five years of age our subject made his home with his grandmother, Mrs. Mary Lawrence, on a farm in Wilson County, where he was educated. At the outbreak of the war, in 1861, he enlisted in the Confederate Army, Company F, Twenty-fourth Tennessee Regiment, at Murfreesboro. He was discharged at Tripoli, Miss. He returned home, and one month later became one of Forrest’s command, remaining as such until April, 1865. He took part in the battles of Shiloh, Murfreesboro, Bardstown, and was in numerous skirmishes. After the restoration of peace he attended the Three Forks Institute, in his native county. After two years’ schooling he began farming on his grandmother’s place and a smaller one adjoining his own; at the expiration of two years he embarked in the grocery business, and afterward general merchandise, at Commerce. The following six years he was thus engaged, and at the same time devoted every spare moment to the reading of medicine. In 1873 he attended a course of medical lectures at the Vanderbilt University, of Nashville. The next year he began to practice at Linnwood, Wilson County, and also at Commerce early in 1875. In November of the same year he located at Elmwood, where he has since had an extensive practice. His farm of forty-five acres is valuable and well cultivated. He is a member of the I. O. O. F., Saulsbury Lodge, No. 100, and a Democrat; his first presidential vote was cast for Horatio Seymour in 1868. In 1869 Dr. Estes married Mary, daughter of James and Nancy (Odom) Floyd. Mrs. Estes was born in Wilson County in 1850. Eight children have been born to this union: Howard W., Turner O., May Pearl, Herschel B. and Fanny Cora. Those deceased are John Clark, James Duncan and William Briggs. Mrs. Estes is a member of the Christian Church.

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This family biography is one of 62 biographies included in The History of Smith County, Tennessee published in 1887.  The History of Smith County was included within The History of Sumner, Smith, Macon & Trousdale Counties of Tennessee. View the complete description here: History of Sumner, Smith, Macon and Trousdale Counties of Tennessee

View additional Smith County, Tennessee family biographies here: Smith County, Tennessee

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