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Below is a family biography included in Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Ouachita County, Arkansas published by Goodspeed Publishing Company in 1890.  These biographies are valuable for genealogy research in discovering missing ancestors or filling in the details of a family tree. Family biographies often include far more information than can be found in a census record or obituary.  Details will vary with each biography but will often include the date and place of birth, parent names including mothers' maiden name, name of wife including maiden name, her parents' names, name of children (including spouses if married), former places of residence, occupation details, military service, church and social organization affiliations, and more.  There are often ancestry details included that cannot be found in any other type of genealogical record.

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Jesse T. McMahan, a pioneer farmer of Ouachita County and an eminently self-made man, was born June 3, 1830, in Greene County, Ill., a son of Robert and Nancy (Conway) McMahan, natives of Tennessee and Kentucky. Robert Mc Mahan was a son of Robert McMahan, Sr., also a native of Tennessee. Robert McMahan, Sr., moved to Illinois, being among the first settlers of the State, and the first settler of Madison County. He was there married to his first wife, who bore him six children. They were captured by the Indians, and Mrs. McMahan and four of the children were killed. One, an infant, was left at home in the cradle, being overlooked by the Indians, and the other, a girl, was carried captive and held by the Indians for four or five years. Mr. McMahan escaped a few days after his capture and returned to his home to find the baby starved to death in its cradle. He then returned to Tennessee, where he married his second wife, the grandmother of our subject, Nancy Custer, of Tennessee, and soon after the birth of their son, Robert, father of our subject, they returned to Madison County, Ill., where they lived until the father’s death. Four or five years after the capture and massacre of his wife and family, Mr. McMahan reclaimed his daughter from the Indians, paying them a ransom for her release. Her name was Lucy. She married a man by the name of Gaskell, and was the mother of several children, and died in Madison County since the war. Mrs. McMahan (the grandmother of our subject) died about 1865, aged one hundred and five. Robert McMahan (the father of our subject) was born in 1785, and reared to pioneer life in Madison County, Ill.; and married Miss Nancy Conway, a native of Kentucky, born about 1795, a daughter of Jesse Conway. His death occurred in 1869, and his wife followed one year later. They were both members of the Baptist Church. They were the parents of twelve children, ten of whom are still living—five boys and five girls—viz.: Margaret (now Mrs. McBride, of Nebraska), Mary, Mrs. Cochran (a widow residing in Scott County, Ill.), Henry (a farmer of Greene County, Ill.), Rebecca, Mrs. Smith (of Scott County, Ill.), Jesse (the subject of this sketch), Jane, Mrs. Wells (of Nebraska), Nathaniel (a merchant of Manchester, Ill.), William (a miner in Missouri), Hestor, Mrs. McPherson (of Greene County, Ill.), and George (a merchant of Greene County, Ill). Jesse McMahan, the subject of this sketch, was reared to farm labor in Illinois, and although he had no chance to attend school much, he obtained a common-school education. In 1848 he came to Arkansas, and worked out at farm labor, sending his wages home to his parents. Two years later he came to Camden, Ouachita County, where he commenced work for himself, being employed in the office of the constable at writing. Then he engaged in business as a butcher for a year or so, after which he went to school at Mine Creek, Hempstead County, for six months, then returned to Camden, and was again employed in the constable’s office, which was at that time a very important office. He then formed a partnership with a man by the name of Jennings, and embarked in the grocery business. One year later he sold out his interest, then clerked in a dry goods store a year or more, after which, in the fall of 1854, he engaged in steamboating on the Ouachita and Red Rivers, and has since been engaged in that business in connection with farming, having an interest in a steamer, and was employed as pilot on the same until 1883. In 1861 Mr. Mc Mahan enlisted in the First Arkansas Infantry, of which he was captain, and served until April, 1862, when he was wounded at the battle of Shiloh, being shot in the mouth, the ball tearing out part of the lower jaw, teeth, and part of his tongue. He received a discharge on account of disability, and returned home. He first enlisted as orderly sergeant for a term of twelve months, and upon the reorganization of his regiment he was made captain of his company. The First Arkansas Infantry was organized before the State seceded. Mr. McMahan participated in the battles of Bull Run and Shiloh, besides many skirmishes. October 29, 1863, he was married to Miss Sarah Jones, a native of this county, and a daughter of Thomas and Sarah (Frazier) Jones, natives of Virginia and South Carolina, respectively. She was born February 10, 1846. They have never had any children of their own, but have raised seven orphan children. They are now bringing up three children: Alice Scogin, Georgia Scogin and Thomas McMahan (his name also was Scogin, but was adopted by subject and wife). Mr. McMahan bought his present farm in 1863, and moved on the place in 1865, and although he has been engaged in steamboating, he has since carried on this farm and resided here, and since 1883 he has devoted his whole time and attention to farming, dairying and stock-raising. He owns 585 acres of land, with 160 acres under cultivation. His principal crop in the past has been cotton, but since 1883 he has been devoting his time to stock-raising and dairying, and now owns about 200 head of cattle, and sells more milk and butter than any other farmer of Ouachita County. He is a lover of fine stock, and owns some thoroughbred Jersey cattle, and Brown Leghorn and Wyandotte fowls, Toulon geese and Pekin white ducks; he also raises horses and mules and hogs for market. Both he and wife are earnest members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. Mr. McMahan is a member of the Masonic order and of the County Wheel. Politically he affiliates with the Democratic party. He is one of the leading farmers of Ouachita County, and takes an active interest in all laudable public enterprises.

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This family biography is one of 91 biographies included in Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Ouachita County, Arkansas published in 1890.  For the complete description, click here: Ouachita County, Arkansas History, Genealogy, and Maps

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