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Below is a family biography included in Portrait and Biographical Record of Berrien and Cass Counties, Michigan published by Biographical Publishing Company in 1893.  These biographies are valuable for genealogy research in discovering missing ancestors or filling in the details of a family tree. Family biographies often include far more information than can be found in a census record or obituary.  Details will vary with each biography but will often include the date and place of birth, parent names including mothers' maiden name, name of wife including maiden name, her parents' names, name of children (including spouses if married), former places of residence, occupation details, military service, church and social organization affiliations, and more.  There are often ancestry details included that cannot be found in any other type of genealogical record.

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JOHN R. ROUGH, an extensive general agriculturist, owning many valuable farms in Berrien County, Mich., has been a leading resident of Bertrand Township for over a quarter of a century. He was born June 5, 1828, in Union, now Snyder, County, Pa., and was a son of John Rough, a native of Juniata County, a weaver, but who passed most of his early life tilling the soil of the Quaker State. In 1844, the father emigrated to Michigan and located on the same farm in Bertrand Township where he later died, at the venerable age of ninety-five years.

The paternal grandfather, John Rough, was an industrious agriculturist of his native State, and died in Pennsylvania, his life-time home, at the completion of seventy-five years of usefulness. He was of immediate German descent. The mother of our subject, Elizabeth (Swartz) Rough, was born in Pennsylvania, of which State her father was also a native, having been born in Union County, where John Swartz was numbered among the prominent settlers and highly respected citizens. The home of John and Elizabeth Rough was blessed by the birth of nine sturdy children, seven of whom survived to years of maturity. Mary is deceased; Samuel resides in Indiana; Eliza is deceased; Peggie and Barbara are twins; Katie died at nine years of age; John R. is our subject; William comes next; and Leo is the wife of Henry Swartz, of Indiana.

John R. is the sixth child and the second son of the family. Until twenty-one years old he remained upon the farm of his father, and in boyhood attended the district school of the neighborhood. In 1849 he began life for himself, and in 1850 was united in marriage with Miss Mary A. Hoffman, a native of Pennsylvania. Immediately following his wedding he settled in Dauphin County, in which part of the Quaker State he remained the succeeding fourteen years, diligently engaged in the daily round of agricultural cares. In 1864 he determined to seek his fortune in Michigan, and, arrived within the State, at once settled in Buchanan Township, Berrien County. After farming for a time in that locality, he, in 1866, bought his present valuable homestead of four hundred and six acres in Bertrand Township, one of the finest pieces of agricultural property in the county and nearly all under a high state of cultivation. Mr. Rough came to Michigan with a capital of $3,100, which, wisely invested and judiciously managed, has yielded him handsome returns and given him a place among the moneyed men and excellent financiers of Berrien County.

The estimable wife of our subject passed away in 1892, sincerely mourned by a large circle of friends and relatives. She was the devoted mother of six children, three sons and three daughters, all of whom are deceased, leaving the husband and father entirely alone. Mr. Rough has profitably divided his old homestead into three farms. He has upon the property five dwellings and four barns, and rents all with the exception of one house. His capital he uses mostly in loaning upon gilt-edged securities, and after a life of unceasing care and toil now enjoys the fruits of success. He is in political affiliation a Republican and is intelligently posted upon all matters of National welfare, and is known and respected as an upright citizen of superior business ability.

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This family biography is one of numerous biographies included in the Portrait and Biographical Record of Berrien and Cass Counties, Michigan published in 1893. 

View additional Berrien County, Michigan family biographies here: Berrien County, Michigan Biographies

View a map of 1911 Berrien County, Michigan here: Berrien County Michigan Map

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